Exam 3 Study Guide Essay - 4934 Words

Exam 3 Study Guide Emotion and Motivation 1. What were the key components of Dr. Gewirtz’s definition of emotion? It’s different than â€Å"feelings†, â€Å"A state, elicited by a strongly motivational (i.e. â€Å"reinforcing†) event or by anticipation of such an event, that produces a coordinated set of adaptive responses. 2. Emotional responses have three aspects: â€Å"feelings,† autonomic responses, and somatic responses. What does each of these refer to? Feelings: Introspection, subjective Autonomic Responses: Sympathetic activation, hormonal Somatic Responses: Facial expressions, approach or avoidance 3. What is the evolutionary view of emotion as originally proposed by Darwin? What is the adaptive value of emotion? What evidence suggests†¦show more content†¦What is the Mere Exposure effect? What is Facial-feedback hypothesis? 16. What kinds of things make us happier? Marriage, friendships, college, religion, political affiliation, exercise, gratitude, giving, flow 17. What is Drive Reduction theory (formulated by Clark Hull, Donald Hebb and others)? What is the Yerkes-Dodson Law? What does it predict as the optimal conditions for performance? What are approach-approach conflicts? Approach-Avoidance conflicts? Avoidance-Avoidance conflicts? Drive Reduction Theory: Theory proposing that certain drives, like hunger, thirst and sexual frustration motivate us to act in ways that minimize aversive states Yerkes-Dodson Law: Inverted U-shaped relation between arousal on the one hand, and mood and performance on the other Optimal conditions=very middle between low and high arousal Approach: A predisposition toward certain stimuli, like food or objects of our sexual desire Avoidance: A disposition away from certain stimuli, like rude people or frightening animals 18. What are the three major principles that guide attraction and relationship formation? Proximity: Physical nearness Similarity: Extent to which we have things in common with others Reciprocity: Rule of give and take – do the like us back? DifferentialShow MoreRelatedEconomics 130: Exam 3 Study Guide3071 Words   |  13 Pagesï » ¿Economics 130: Exam 3 Study Guide 1) Which market model has the least number of firms? a. Pure monopoly 2) There is no control over price by firms in: a. Pure competition 3) Which is true under conditions of pure competition? a. A large number of firms b. Standardized product (meaning no product differentiation) c. Price takers (no exertion over product price) d. Free entry and exit in and out of the market e. 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In the Midterm Exam environment, the Windows clipboard is disabled, so you will not be able to copy exam questions or answers to or from other applications. 2. You should click the Save Answers button in the exam frequentlyRead MoreEssay on Proj410 Midterm Exam Study Guide1287 Words   |  6 PagesMidterm Exam Study Guide YOU MAY WANT TO PRINT THIS GUIDE. 1. The Midterm Exam is open book, open notes. The maximum time that you can spend in the exam is two hours. If you have not clicked the Submit for Grade button by then, you will be automatically exited from the exam. In the Midterm Exam environment, the Windows clipboard is disabled, and so you still will not be able to copy exam questions or answers to or from other applications. 2. You should click the Save Answers button in the exam frequently